e-OCI and Indian photo rules in 2026

Three dates matter for the OCI card this year:

DateWhat changed
1 May 2026The Citizenship (Amendment) Rules, 2026 were notified. They introduce the electronic OCI (e-OCI) and drop the need to send documents in duplicate.
30 June 2026India launched e-OCI cards, for new applicants and existing card holders. Physical cards stay valid.
8 July 2026From this date only the digital e-OCI is issued to new applicants.

Sources: News On AIR: Citizenship (Amendment) Rules, 2026 notified (1 May 2026); Consulate General of India, Auckland: launch of e-OCI cards (notice); Consulate General of India, Chicago: e-OCI card (9 July 2026). You download the e-OCI from the OCI portal or the Indian Visa Su-Swagatam app and show it with your passport.

The OCI photo has not changed

The OCI portal still asks for a square photo, at least 51×51 mm, 200×200 to 900×900 pixels, JPEG under 200 KB, on a plain light background that isn't white, with the face about 80% of the photo (ociservices.gov.in: OCI FAQ, photo specifications, read 3 November 2026). We found no new photo rule with e-OCI.

The Indian passport photo is ICAO 630×810

For an Indian passport, including one applied for abroad, the photo follows the ICAO guidelines on a white background, and the Passport Seva upload is exactly 630×810 pixels, JPEG under 250 KB (VFS Global: Passport Seva photo upload instructions (Nov 2025); Gulf News: India's ICAO photo rule from 1 September 2025). That is a different photo from the OCI one, so make each to its own rules.

Checked 3 November 2026. Your mission's checklist decides; follow it if it differs.

Questions

When did e-OCI start?
The rules allowing it were notified on 1 May 2026, India launched e-OCI cards on 30 June 2026, and from 8 July 2026 only the e-OCI is issued to new applicants.
Has the OCI photo size changed with e-OCI?
Not that we found. The OCI portal still asks for a square photo, 200×200 to 900×900 pixels, under 200 KB, on a plain light background that isn't white.
Is the OCI photo the same as the Indian passport photo?
No. The OCI photo is square on a light, non-white background. The Indian passport photo is 630×810 pixels on white, to the ICAO guidelines.

Make the photo

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